INVITRO ACTIVITY OF PHYLLANTHUS AMARUS EXTRACT ON NEPHROLITHIASIS AND UREA-SPLITTING BACTERIA

Extraction of Phylllantus amarus plant powder using hot percolation and cold percolation techniques revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, volatile oil, saponin, tannin, anthraquinone, cardiac glycosides, phenolic compounds, reducing and non- reducing sugars.The hot percolation crude extract also revealed higher scavenging acti

Variation in food stoichiometry affects individual performance and population dynamics, but it is also likely that species with different life histories should differ in their sensitivity to food stoichiometry.To address this question, we investigated the ability of the three nettle-feeding butterflies (Aglais urticae, Polygonia c-album, and Aglais